Agaves

Agaves are also rosette growing, but on a much larger scale. They are part of the Agavaceae family and are thought to have originated from the deserts of North and Central America. This genus (like the two previously listed) is rosette forming, but is characterized by its sharp spines at the tips of its leaves as well as a series of sharp teeth along the margins of its leaves. Agaves range in size from 15cm to 5m.

This beast is growing near the Falmouth seafront.

The larger members of this genus are commonly known as Century Plants, as they are very long lived and take many years to flower (typically up to thirty years though, not a hundred). The parent plant normally produces many smaller plants by stolon before flowering. After flowering, the parent plant dies. The flowering spike of these mighty plants can reach up to seven metres. Agaves get hardier as they increase in size.

There are three, large varieties that are found growing outside in the Falmouth area: Agave americana, Agave ferox, and Agave celsii (which is not as prickly as its cousins). As with other succulents, Agaves demand well drained soil, especially in winter.